russek_2024_heuristics
Two experiments link risky-decision heuristics to the neural reactivation of option value and probability information. Experiment 1 (exp0, N=21): participants in MEG made accept/reject choices between a sure safe option and a two-outcome gamble on each trial, across gain and loss blocks, with reaction times recorded; the paper analyzes 19 of them after excluding two who chose the same action on more than 80% of trials (p. 10). Experiment 2 (exp1, N=97): participants completed a detection/recognition priming task in which they detected and responded to object images on a subset of trials and otherwise made accept/reject gamble choices, with reaction times recorded; the paper recruited 100, lost 3 to recording errors, and analyzes 88 after excluding 5 who chose the same action on more than 80% of trials and 4 who failed to respond on detection trials (p. 14). The research question is whether the weights participants place on probability versus reward in their (additive-heuristic) choice strategy predict which information they preferentially reactivate/represent.
Likelihood of human responses
| model | PNLL | test NLL (avg) | test responses | train NLL (avg) | train responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CORE best | 1,049.4 | 0.4567 | 2,298 | 0.4246 | 22,221 |
| CORE (no prediction errors) | 1,185.9 | 0.5161 | 2,298 | 0.4951 | 22,221 |
| CORE (no phonemes) | 1,060.1 | 0.4613 | 2,298 | 0.4202 | 22,221 |
| CORE (no forgetting) | 1,431.2 | 0.6228 | 2,298 | 0.6405 | 22,221 |
| CORE (no hierarchy) | 1,481.3 | 0.6446 | 2,298 | 0.6673 | 22,221 |
| Transformer | 1,502.2 | 0.6537 | 2,298 | 0.6695 | 22,221 |
| Centaur | 1,333.6 | 0.5803 | 2,298 | – | – |
Experiments
| exp | task class | participants | responses | conditions | simulated | effects |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| exp0 | MEGRiskyDecision | 21 | 6,037 | 1 | yes | additive_heuristic_components_drive_choice |
| exp1 | PerceptualDetection | 97 | 18,482 | 1 | no | – |
Behavioral effects
| effect | experiment | paper | CORE | CORE (no prediction errors) | CORE (no phonemes) | CORE (no forgetting) | CORE (no hierarchy) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additive_heuristic_components_drive_choice | exp0 | +1.000 | ✓ yes +2.551 | ✓ yes +2.785 | ✓ yes +2.090 | ✗ no -0.074 | ✗ no +0.031 |
logistic regression of accept/reject on the additive-heuristic probability component (P_better - P_worse) and reward component (mean(o1,o2) - safe). Both coefficients expected positive and significant; this is the aggregate pattern in Fig. 2B. | |||||||
Transcript
You are taking part in a risky decision-making task. On each trial you are offered a gamble and you must decide whether to accept it or reject it. The gamble has two possible outcomes, O1 and O2: if you accept the gamble, you receive one of them by chance. If you reject it, you instead collect a fixed safe outcome. First, three banknote images appear, each showing the number of points its outcome is worth: O1, O2, and the safe option. Then a probability symbol appears showing how likely you are to get O1 if you accept the gamble. Press A to accept the gamble, or press R to reject it and take the safe outcome. Your bonus is based on the points you collect. On gain blocks the points are positive; on loss blocks the points are negative (losses). (gain block) O1 is worth 20 points, O2 is worth 92 points, the safe option is worth 66 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (92 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 92 points, O2 is worth 16 points, the safe option is worth 62 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (62 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 14 points, O2 is worth 52 points, the safe option is worth 44 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (52 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 88 points, O2 is worth 28 points, the safe option is worth 38 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (88 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 4 points, O2 is worth 66 points, the safe option is worth 28 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (66 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 88 points, O2 is worth 28 points, the safe option is worth 38 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (38 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 80 points, O2 is worth 20 points, the safe option is worth 66 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (20 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 68 points, O2 is worth 2 points, the safe option is worth 54 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (2 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 12 points, O2 is worth 70 points, the safe option is worth 56 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (70 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 24 points, O2 is worth 70 points, the safe option is worth 52 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (52 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 24 points, O2 is worth 80 points, the safe option is worth 44 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (24 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 82 points, O2 is worth 22 points, the safe option is worth 42 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (82 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 88 points, O2 is worth 6 points, the safe option is worth 40 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (88 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 10 points, O2 is worth 94 points, the safe option is worth 62 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (94 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 4 points, O2 is worth 82 points, the safe option is worth 24 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (82 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 20 points, O2 is worth 70 points, the safe option is worth 40 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (20 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 4 points, O2 is worth 66 points, the safe option is worth 28 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (66 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 14 points, O2 is worth 80 points, the safe option is worth 54 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (14 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 66 points, O2 is worth 22 points, the safe option is worth 54 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (66 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 96 points, O2 is worth 14 points, the safe option is worth 62 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (14 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 68 points, O2 is worth 10 points, the safe option is worth 30 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (10 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 18 points, O2 is worth 72 points, the safe option is worth 34 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (18 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 82 points, O2 is worth 14 points, the safe option is worth 28 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (14 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 4 points, O2 is worth 84 points, the safe option is worth 60 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (4 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 82 points, O2 is worth 4 points, the safe option is worth 54 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (4 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 80 points, O2 is worth 20 points, the safe option is worth 38 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (80 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 18 points, O2 is worth 62 points, the safe option is worth 48 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (18 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 102 points, O2 is worth 28 points, the safe option is worth 86 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (86 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 14 points, O2 is worth 52 points, the safe option is worth 44 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (14 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 62 points, O2 is worth 12 points, the safe option is worth 30 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (12 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 80 points, O2 is worth 20 points, the safe option is worth 66 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (80 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 8 points, O2 is worth 90 points, the safe option is worth 64 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (90 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 82 points, O2 is worth 14 points, the safe option is worth 28 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (14 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 18 points, O2 is worth 72 points, the safe option is worth 34 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (18 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 104 points, O2 is worth 22 points, the safe option is worth 80 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (22 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 64 points, O2 is worth 8 points, the safe option is worth 42 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (64 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -4 points, O2 is worth -74 points, the safe option is worth -32 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-32 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -64 points, O2 is worth -16 points, the safe option is worth -40 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-16 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -14 points, O2 is worth -88 points, the safe option is worth -34 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-34 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -80 points, O2 is worth -14 points, the safe option is worth -66 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-66 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -72 points, O2 is worth -16 points, the safe option is worth -62 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-72 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -20 points, O2 is worth -76 points, the safe option is worth -46 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-20 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -58 points, O2 is worth -8 points, the safe option is worth -24 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-8 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -70 points, O2 is worth -28 points, the safe option is worth -54 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-54 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -66 points, O2 is worth -4 points, the safe option is worth -26 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-4 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -6 points, O2 is worth -72 points, the safe option is worth -44 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-72 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -90 points, O2 is worth -20 points, the safe option is worth -34 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-20 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -4 points, O2 is worth -74 points, the safe option is worth -32 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-4 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -16 points, O2 is worth -92 points, the safe option is worth -76 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-76 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -64 points, O2 is worth -2 points, the safe option is worth -26 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-64 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -22 points, O2 is worth -94 points, the safe option is worth -70 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-22 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -66 points, O2 is worth -4 points, the safe option is worth -26 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-4 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -46 points, O2 is worth -2 points, the safe option is worth -38 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-2 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -74 points, O2 is worth -6 points, the safe option is worth -28 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-6 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -78 points, O2 is worth -20 points, the safe option is worth -44 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-44 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -22 points, O2 is worth -82 points, the safe option is worth -54 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-22 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -88 points, O2 is worth -14 points, the safe option is worth -64 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-88 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -14 points, O2 is worth -62 points, the safe option is worth -40 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-62 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -20 points, O2 is worth -82 points, the safe option is worth -70 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-82 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -98 points, O2 is worth -14 points, the safe option is worth -60 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-60 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -96 points, O2 is worth -26 points, the safe option is worth -70 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-26 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -78 points, O2 is worth -2 points, the safe option is worth -24 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-78 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -12 points, O2 is worth -82 points, the safe option is worth -30 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-82 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -58 points, O2 is worth -2 points, the safe option is worth -44 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-58 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -82 points, O2 is worth 0 points, the safe option is worth -36 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-82 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -90 points, O2 is worth -18 points, the safe option is worth -42 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-90 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -12 points, O2 is worth -74 points, the safe option is worth -46 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-46 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -10 points, O2 is worth -76 points, the safe option is worth -32 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-76 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -90 points, O2 is worth -18 points, the safe option is worth -42 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-18 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -100 points, O2 is worth -22 points, the safe option is worth -54 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-100 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -8 points, O2 is worth -50 points, the safe option is worth -18 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-8 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -90 points, O2 is worth -28 points, the safe option is worth -60 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-28 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 70 points, O2 is worth 12 points, the safe option is worth 44 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (70 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 2 points, O2 is worth 76 points, the safe option is worth 26 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (2 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 26 points, O2 is worth 108 points, the safe option is worth 48 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (108 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 18 points, O2 is worth 62 points, the safe option is worth 48 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (48 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 66 points, O2 is worth 22 points, the safe option is worth 54 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (54 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 62 points, O2 is worth 10 points, the safe option is worth 42 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (62 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 68 points, O2 is worth 10 points, the safe option is worth 50 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (68 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 84 points, O2 is worth 12 points, the safe option is worth 26 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (84 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 4 points, O2 is worth 82 points, the safe option is worth 24 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (82 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 82 points, O2 is worth 0 points, the safe option is worth 60 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (60 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 68 points, O2 is worth 2 points, the safe option is worth 54 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (2 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 18 points, O2 is worth 64 points, the safe option is worth 34 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (18 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 84 points, O2 is worth 6 points, the safe option is worth 46 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (84 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 80 points, O2 is worth 20 points, the safe option is worth 38 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (80 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 8 points, O2 is worth 72 points, the safe option is worth 36 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (8 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 14 points, O2 is worth 72 points, the safe option is worth 44 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (14 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 84 points, O2 is worth 12 points, the safe option is worth 36 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (84 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 20 points, O2 is worth 70 points, the safe option is worth 40 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (20 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 96 points, O2 is worth 14 points, the safe option is worth 62 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (14 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 4 points, O2 is worth 62 points, the safe option is worth 26 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (26 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 12 points, O2 is worth 70 points, the safe option is worth 56 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (12 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 74 points, O2 is worth 22 points, the safe option is worth 40 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (40 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 82 points, O2 is worth 22 points, the safe option is worth 42 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (82 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 8 points, O2 is worth 82 points, the safe option is worth 36 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (82 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 8 points, O2 is worth 90 points, the safe option is worth 64 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (90 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 84 points, O2 is worth 12 points, the safe option is worth 26 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (84 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 82 points, O2 is worth 4 points, the safe option is worth 54 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (82 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 24 points, O2 is worth 86 points, the safe option is worth 72 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (24 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 102 points, O2 is worth 28 points, the safe option is worth 86 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (28 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 10 points, O2 is worth 94 points, the safe option is worth 62 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (62 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 4 points, O2 is worth 62 points, the safe option is worth 26 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (62 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 26 points, O2 is worth 108 points, the safe option is worth 48 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (26 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 10 points, O2 is worth 84 points, the safe option is worth 58 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (58 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 0 points, O2 is worth 76 points, the safe option is worth 48 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (48 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 104 points, O2 is worth 22 points, the safe option is worth 80 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (22 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 68 points, O2 is worth 10 points, the safe option is worth 30 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (10 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -88 points, O2 is worth -14 points, the safe option is worth -64 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-88 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -12 points, O2 is worth -74 points, the safe option is worth -46 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-74 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -6 points, O2 is worth -78 points, the safe option is worth -58 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-58 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -58 points, O2 is worth -2 points, the safe option is worth -44 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-2 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -88 points, O2 is worth -14 points, the safe option is worth -62 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-88 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -72 points, O2 is worth -16 points, the safe option is worth -62 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-16 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -74 points, O2 is worth -6 points, the safe option is worth -28 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-6 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -64 points, O2 is worth -8 points, the safe option is worth -46 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-64 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -8 points, O2 is worth -72 points, the safe option is worth -60 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-8 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -10 points, O2 is worth -86 points, the safe option is worth -46 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-86 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -26 points, O2 is worth -102 points, the safe option is worth -64 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-64 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -8 points, O2 is worth -72 points, the safe option is worth -60 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-8 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -12 points, O2 is worth -90 points, the safe option is worth -54 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-90 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -12 points, O2 is worth -90 points, the safe option is worth -54 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-90 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -90 points, O2 is worth -28 points, the safe option is worth -60 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-28 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -58 points, O2 is worth -8 points, the safe option is worth -24 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-8 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -8 points, O2 is worth -56 points, the safe option is worth -32 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-8 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -66 points, O2 is worth -2 points, the safe option is worth -38 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-2 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -70 points, O2 is worth -12 points, the safe option is worth -58 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-58 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -8 points, O2 is worth -60 points, the safe option is worth -50 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-8 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -6 points, O2 is worth -72 points, the safe option is worth -44 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-44 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -22 points, O2 is worth -82 points, the safe option is worth -54 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-22 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -98 points, O2 is worth -14 points, the safe option is worth -60 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-60 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -80 points, O2 is worth -14 points, the safe option is worth -66 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-14 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -96 points, O2 is worth -26 points, the safe option is worth -70 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-26 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -78 points, O2 is worth -18 points, the safe option is worth -46 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-18 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -70 points, O2 is worth -12 points, the safe option is worth -58 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-70 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -6 points, O2 is worth -80 points, the safe option is worth -56 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-6 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -92 points, O2 is worth -14 points, the safe option is worth -44 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-44 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -22 points, O2 is worth -94 points, the safe option is worth -46 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-46 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -24 points, O2 is worth -96 points, the safe option is worth -82 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-24 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -8 points, O2 is worth -68 points, the safe option is worth -36 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-68 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -8 points, O2 is worth -68 points, the safe option is worth -36 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-8 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -72 points, O2 is worth -20 points, the safe option is worth -36 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-72 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -78 points, O2 is worth -20 points, the safe option is worth -44 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-78 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -64 points, O2 is worth -16 points, the safe option is worth -40 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-40 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 8 points, O2 is worth 72 points, the safe option is worth 52 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (8 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 14 points, O2 is worth 80 points, the safe option is worth 54 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (80 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 74 points, O2 is worth 16 points, the safe option is worth 50 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (16 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 12 points, O2 is worth 90 points, the safe option is worth 42 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (90 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 0 points, O2 is worth 76 points, the safe option is worth 48 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (76 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 10 points, O2 is worth 70 points, the safe option is worth 52 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (52 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 10 points, O2 is worth 58 points, the safe option is worth 36 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (58 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 90 points, O2 is worth 12 points, the safe option is worth 44 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (12 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 92 points, O2 is worth 16 points, the safe option is worth 62 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (16 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 24 points, O2 is worth 86 points, the safe option is worth 72 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (72 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 12 points, O2 is worth 90 points, the safe option is worth 42 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (12 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 10 points, O2 is worth 80 points, the safe option is worth 52 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (10 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 14 points, O2 is worth 88 points, the safe option is worth 48 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (14 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 76 points, O2 is worth 16 points, the safe option is worth 62 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (62 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 52 points, O2 is worth 6 points, the safe option is worth 28 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (6 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 68 points, O2 is worth 20 points, the safe option is worth 58 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (68 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 10 points, O2 is worth 70 points, the safe option is worth 52 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (70 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 8 points, O2 is worth 72 points, the safe option is worth 36 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (72 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 74 points, O2 is worth 16 points, the safe option is worth 50 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (74 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 10 points, O2 is worth 80 points, the safe option is worth 52 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (10 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 8 points, O2 is worth 86 points, the safe option is worth 70 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (86 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 2 points, O2 is worth 66 points, the safe option is worth 24 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (2 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 8 points, O2 is worth 72 points, the safe option is worth 52 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (8 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 14 points, O2 is worth 72 points, the safe option is worth 44 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (44 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 88 points, O2 is worth 18 points, the safe option is worth 32 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (88 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 88 points, O2 is worth 6 points, the safe option is worth 40 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (6 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 74 points, O2 is worth 22 points, the safe option is worth 40 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (74 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 52 points, O2 is worth 6 points, the safe option is worth 28 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (52 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 62 points, O2 is worth 12 points, the safe option is worth 30 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (30 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 24 points, O2 is worth 80 points, the safe option is worth 44 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (44 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 76 points, O2 is worth 16 points, the safe option is worth 62 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (76 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 4 points, O2 is worth 82 points, the safe option is worth 40 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (82 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 104 points, O2 is worth 18 points, the safe option is worth 74 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (18 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 70 points, O2 is worth 14 points, the safe option is worth 32 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (14 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 2 points, O2 is worth 66 points, the safe option is worth 24 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (66 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 70 points, O2 is worth 6 points, the safe option is worth 42 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (70 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -24 points, O2 is worth -84 points, the safe option is worth -46 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-84 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -46 points, O2 is worth -2 points, the safe option is worth -38 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-2 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -16 points, O2 is worth -76 points, the safe option is worth -52 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-76 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -8 points, O2 is worth -60 points, the safe option is worth -50 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-8 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -4 points, O2 is worth -76 points, the safe option is worth -20 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-76 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -6 points, O2 is worth -78 points, the safe option is worth -58 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-78 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -26 points, O2 is worth -102 points, the safe option is worth -64 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-64 points). (loss block) O1 is worth 0 points, O2 is worth -48 points, the safe option is worth -36 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-48 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -66 points, O2 is worth -2 points, the safe option is worth -38 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-66 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -64 points, O2 is worth -2 points, the safe option is worth -26 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-2 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -78 points, O2 is worth -18 points, the safe option is worth -46 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-78 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -82 points, O2 is worth -4 points, the safe option is worth -68 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-4 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -12 points, O2 is worth -72 points, the safe option is worth -34 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-12 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -44 points, O2 is worth -2 points, the safe option is worth -28 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-44 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -12 points, O2 is worth -72 points, the safe option is worth -34 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-72 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -12 points, O2 is worth -82 points, the safe option is worth -30 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-82 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -64 points, O2 is worth 0 points, the safe option is worth -38 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-38 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -20 points, O2 is worth -92 points, the safe option is worth -58 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-92 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -24 points, O2 is worth -74 points, the safe option is worth -58 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-74 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -72 points, O2 is worth -20 points, the safe option is worth -36 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-72 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -52 points, O2 is worth -2 points, the safe option is worth -40 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-52 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -6 points, O2 is worth -60 points, the safe option is worth -20 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-60 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -6 points, O2 is worth -60 points, the safe option is worth -20 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-6 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -88 points, O2 is worth -14 points, the safe option is worth -62 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-14 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -82 points, O2 is worth 0 points, the safe option is worth -36 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-36 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -22 points, O2 is worth -94 points, the safe option is worth -70 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-94 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -78 points, O2 is worth -2 points, the safe option is worth -24 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-78 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -14 points, O2 is worth -88 points, the safe option is worth -34 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-34 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -16 points, O2 is worth -92 points, the safe option is worth -76 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-92 points). (loss block) O1 is worth 0 points, O2 is worth -48 points, the safe option is worth -32 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (0 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -22 points, O2 is worth -94 points, the safe option is worth -46 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-46 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -60 points, O2 is worth -10 points, the safe option is worth -40 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-60 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -24 points, O2 is worth -74 points, the safe option is worth -58 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-24 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -100 points, O2 is worth -22 points, the safe option is worth -54 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-100 points). (loss block) O1 is worth 0 points, O2 is worth -46 points, the safe option is worth -30 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (0 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -4 points, O2 is worth -76 points, the safe option is worth -20 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-76 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 24 points, O2 is worth 70 points, the safe option is worth 52 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (24 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 4 points, O2 is worth 84 points, the safe option is worth 60 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (4 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 14 points, O2 is worth 88 points, the safe option is worth 48 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (14 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 10 points, O2 is worth 84 points, the safe option is worth 58 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (84 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 10 points, O2 is worth 58 points, the safe option is worth 36 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (58 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 2 points, O2 is worth 76 points, the safe option is worth 26 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (76 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 8 points, O2 is worth 86 points, the safe option is worth 70 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (70 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 84 points, O2 is worth 12 points, the safe option is worth 36 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (12 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 104 points, O2 is worth 18 points, the safe option is worth 74 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (104 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 80 points, O2 is worth 22 points, the safe option is worth 54 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (22 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 74 points, O2 is worth 4 points, the safe option is worth 34 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (74 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 62 points, O2 is worth 10 points, the safe option is worth 42 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (62 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 70 points, O2 is worth 12 points, the safe option is worth 44 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (70 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 68 points, O2 is worth 10 points, the safe option is worth 50 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (68 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 82 points, O2 is worth 0 points, the safe option is worth 60 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (60 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 90 points, O2 is worth 12 points, the safe option is worth 44 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (90 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 6 points, O2 is worth 56 points, the safe option is worth 38 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (38 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 80 points, O2 is worth 22 points, the safe option is worth 54 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (80 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 68 points, O2 is worth 20 points, the safe option is worth 58 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (58 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 88 points, O2 is worth 18 points, the safe option is worth 32 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (18 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 4 points, O2 is worth 64 points, the safe option is worth 40 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (64 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 6 points, O2 is worth 56 points, the safe option is worth 38 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (38 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 20 points, O2 is worth 92 points, the safe option is worth 66 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (20 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 22 points, O2 is worth 98 points, the safe option is worth 42 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (22 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 4 points, O2 is worth 64 points, the safe option is worth 40 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (64 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 8 points, O2 is worth 82 points, the safe option is worth 36 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (8 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 90 points, O2 is worth 16 points, the safe option is worth 42 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (16 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 90 points, O2 is worth 16 points, the safe option is worth 42 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (16 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 18 points, O2 is worth 64 points, the safe option is worth 34 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (34 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 74 points, O2 is worth 4 points, the safe option is worth 34 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (74 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 70 points, O2 is worth 6 points, the safe option is worth 42 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (6 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 64 points, O2 is worth 8 points, the safe option is worth 42 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (8 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 84 points, O2 is worth 6 points, the safe option is worth 46 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (84 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 70 points, O2 is worth 14 points, the safe option is worth 32 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (70 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 22 points, O2 is worth 98 points, the safe option is worth 42 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (22 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 4 points, O2 is worth 82 points, the safe option is worth 40 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (4 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -82 points, O2 is worth -4 points, the safe option is worth -68 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-82 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -70 points, O2 is worth -28 points, the safe option is worth -54 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-28 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -52 points, O2 is worth -2 points, the safe option is worth -40 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-52 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -24 points, O2 is worth -84 points, the safe option is worth -46 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-24 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -8 points, O2 is worth -50 points, the safe option is worth -18 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-8 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -92 points, O2 is worth -14 points, the safe option is worth -44 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-92 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -10 points, O2 is worth -86 points, the safe option is worth -46 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-86 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -8 points, O2 is worth -56 points, the safe option is worth -32 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-56 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -20 points, O2 is worth -92 points, the safe option is worth -58 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-20 points). (loss block) O1 is worth 0 points, O2 is worth -48 points, the safe option is worth -36 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-36 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -72 points, O2 is worth 0 points, the safe option is worth -56 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (0 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -66 points, O2 is worth -20 points, the safe option is worth -40 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-20 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -80 points, O2 is worth -10 points, the safe option is worth -38 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-10 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -88 points, O2 is worth -18 points, the safe option is worth -60 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-88 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -16 points, O2 is worth -76 points, the safe option is worth -52 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-76 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -44 points, O2 is worth -2 points, the safe option is worth -28 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-44 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -60 points, O2 is worth -10 points, the safe option is worth -40 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-60 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -72 points, O2 is worth 0 points, the safe option is worth -56 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (0 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -24 points, O2 is worth -96 points, the safe option is worth -82 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-24 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -14 points, O2 is worth -62 points, the safe option is worth -40 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-14 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -4 points, O2 is worth -60 points, the safe option is worth -22 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-60 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -80 points, O2 is worth -10 points, the safe option is worth -38 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-80 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -6 points, O2 is worth -80 points, the safe option is worth -56 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-56 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -20 points, O2 is worth -82 points, the safe option is worth -70 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-82 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -66 points, O2 is worth -20 points, the safe option is worth -40 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-20 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -88 points, O2 is worth -18 points, the safe option is worth -60 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-88 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -10 points, O2 is worth -76 points, the safe option is worth -32 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-76 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -90 points, O2 is worth -20 points, the safe option is worth -34 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-90 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -4 points, O2 is worth -56 points, the safe option is worth -26 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-56 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -20 points, O2 is worth -76 points, the safe option is worth -46 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-76 points). (loss block) O1 is worth 0 points, O2 is worth -48 points, the safe option is worth -32 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-48 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -64 points, O2 is worth -8 points, the safe option is worth -46 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-46 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -4 points, O2 is worth -56 points, the safe option is worth -26 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-56 points). (loss block) O1 is worth 0 points, O2 is worth -46 points, the safe option is worth -30 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-46 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -4 points, O2 is worth -60 points, the safe option is worth -22 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-22 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -64 points, O2 is worth 0 points, the safe option is worth -38 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-38 points).
You are taking part in a risky decision-making task. On each trial you first see three banknote images, each showing the number of points its outcome is worth: O1, O2, and a safe option. Then a probability symbol appears showing how likely you are to get O1 if you accept the gamble. On most trials you then decide whether to accept the gamble or reject it (and take the safe outcome): press A to accept, or press R to reject. On some trials, instead of choosing, the three outcome images appear and an arrow sits over one of them; press the arrow key matching the arrow's direction as quickly as you can. Your arrow report is recorded as either correct or incorrect. On gain blocks the points are positive; on loss blocks the points are negative (losses). O1 is worth -81 points, O2 is worth -6 points, the safe option is worth -56 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth -64 points, O2 is worth -4 points, the safe option is worth -40 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth -8 points, O2 is worth -77 points, the safe option is worth -52 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -72 points, O2 is worth -12 points, the safe option is worth -58 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-72 points). O1 is worth -85 points, O2 is worth -8 points, the safe option is worth -28 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -59 points, O2 is worth -12 points, the safe option is worth -38 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-59 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -14 points, O2 is worth -74 points, the safe option is worth -60 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-14 points). O1 is worth -76 points, O2 is worth -20 points, the safe option is worth -62 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -77 points, O2 is worth -4 points, the safe option is worth -36 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-4 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -93 points, O2 is worth -12 points, the safe option is worth -70 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-93 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -6 points, O2 is worth -60 points, the safe option is worth -26 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-26 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -61 points, O2 is worth -22 points, the safe option is worth -50 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-22 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -14 points, O2 is worth -89 points, the safe option is worth -38 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-89 points). O1 is worth -61 points, O2 is worth -22 points, the safe option is worth -54 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth -4 points, O2 is worth -64 points, the safe option is worth -32 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth -87 points, O2 is worth -10 points, the safe option is worth -38 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth -4 points, O2 is worth -49 points, the safe option is worth -36 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -93 points, O2 is worth -14 points, the safe option is worth -46 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-93 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -16 points, O2 is worth -91 points, the safe option is worth -48 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-48 points). O1 is worth -6 points, O2 is worth -83 points, the safe option is worth -40 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is incorrect. O1 is worth -93 points, O2 is worth -14 points, the safe option is worth -34 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -6 points, O2 is worth -60 points, the safe option is worth -26 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-6 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -20 points, O2 is worth -63 points, the safe option is worth -38 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-38 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -64 points, O2 is worth 0 points, the safe option is worth -24 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-64 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -4 points, O2 is worth -64 points, the safe option is worth -42 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-42 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -93 points, O2 is worth -12 points, the safe option is worth -70 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-93 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -16 points, O2 is worth -91 points, the safe option is worth -52 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-52 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -8 points, O2 is worth -77 points, the safe option is worth -58 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-58 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -12 points, O2 is worth -57 points, the safe option is worth -46 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-12 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -91 points, O2 is worth -12 points, the safe option is worth -68 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-68 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -61 points, O2 is worth -22 points, the safe option is worth -54 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-22 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -75 points, O2 is worth -2 points, the safe option is worth -34 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-2 points). O1 is worth -18 points, O2 is worth -78 points, the safe option is worth -50 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -16 points, O2 is worth -91 points, the safe option is worth -52 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-16 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -12 points, O2 is worth -85 points, the safe option is worth -68 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-68 points). (loss block) O1 is worth 0 points, O2 is worth -79 points, the safe option is worth -24 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (0 points). O1 is worth -8 points, O2 is worth -53 points, the safe option is worth -40 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -51 points, O2 is worth -6 points, the safe option is worth -22 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-6 points). O1 is worth -20 points, O2 is worth -63 points, the safe option is worth -38 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 1). You fail to respond in time. (loss block) O1 is worth -75 points, O2 is worth -2 points, the safe option is worth -34 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-2 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -79 points, O2 is worth -6 points, the safe option is worth -24 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-79 points). O1 is worth -4 points, O2 is worth -64 points, the safe option is worth -40 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth -83 points, O2 is worth -8 points, the safe option is worth -30 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth -76 points, O2 is worth -18 points, the safe option is worth -36 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth -64 points, O2 is worth 0 points, the safe option is worth -42 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is incorrect. (loss block) O1 is worth -6 points, O2 is worth -83 points, the safe option is worth -40 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-40 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -78 points, O2 is worth -14 points, the safe option is worth -34 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-78 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -10 points, O2 is worth -51 points, the safe option is worth -32 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-51 points). O1 is worth -73 points, O2 is worth -4 points, the safe option is worth -44 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -14 points, O2 is worth -87 points, the safe option is worth -32 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-87 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -93 points, O2 is worth -22 points, the safe option is worth -64 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-64 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -14 points, O2 is worth -89 points, the safe option is worth -38 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-38 points). O1 is worth -4 points, O2 is worth -64 points, the safe option is worth -26 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -43 points, O2 is worth 0 points, the safe option is worth -34 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (0 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -91 points, O2 is worth -22 points, the safe option is worth -62 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-22 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -4 points, O2 is worth -58 points, the safe option is worth -22 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-22 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -78 points, O2 is worth -14 points, the safe option is worth -34 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-14 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -91 points, O2 is worth -10 points, the safe option is worth -54 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-10 points). O1 is worth -16 points, O2 is worth -57 points, the safe option is worth -36 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -10 points, O2 is worth -74 points, the safe option is worth -56 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-10 points). O1 is worth 0 points, O2 is worth -62 points, the safe option is worth -32 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -10 points, O2 is worth -74 points, the safe option is worth -56 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-74 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -18 points, O2 is worth -82 points, the safe option is worth -40 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-82 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -2 points, O2 is worth -79 points, the safe option is worth -44 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-44 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -62 points, O2 is worth 0 points, the safe option is worth -34 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-62 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -61 points, O2 is worth -22 points, the safe option is worth -50 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-61 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -8 points, O2 is worth -89 points, the safe option is worth -56 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-89 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -64 points, O2 is worth -4 points, the safe option is worth -40 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-4 points). O1 is worth -12 points, O2 is worth -85 points, the safe option is worth -68 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -47 points, O2 is worth -6 points, the safe option is worth -32 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-47 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -10 points, O2 is worth -89 points, the safe option is worth -56 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-10 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -14 points, O2 is worth -74 points, the safe option is worth -60 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-14 points). O1 is worth 89 points, O2 is worth 18 points, the safe option is worth 76 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 66 points, O2 is worth 6 points, the safe option is worth 42 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (6 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 2 points, O2 is worth 56 points, the safe option is worth 36 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (36 points). O1 is worth 8 points, O2 is worth 85 points, the safe option is worth 38 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 68 points, O2 is worth 22 points, the safe option is worth 38 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (22 points). O1 is worth 93 points, O2 is worth 22 points, the safe option is worth 48 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 81 points, O2 is worth 6 points, the safe option is worth 60 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (60 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 72 points, O2 is worth 18 points, the safe option is worth 56 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (56 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 81 points, O2 is worth 2 points, the safe option is worth 36 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (81 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 14 points, O2 is worth 93 points, the safe option is worth 62 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (93 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 83 points, O2 is worth 12 points, the safe option is worth 40 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (40 points). O1 is worth 81 points, O2 is worth 2 points, the safe option is worth 36 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth 14 points, O2 is worth 89 points, the safe option is worth 68 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth 70 points, O2 is worth 22 points, the safe option is worth 54 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 93 points, O2 is worth 18 points, the safe option is worth 74 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (93 points). O1 is worth 0 points, O2 is worth 66 points, the safe option is worth 36 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth 20 points, O2 is worth 95 points, the safe option is worth 34 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth 14 points, O2 is worth 66 points, the safe option is worth 44 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth 68 points, O2 is worth 10 points, the safe option is worth 50 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 14 points, O2 is worth 70 points, the safe option is worth 32 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (14 points). O1 is worth 68 points, O2 is worth 18 points, the safe option is worth 44 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 64 points, O2 is worth 4 points, the safe option is worth 20 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (64 points). O1 is worth 78 points, O2 is worth 20 points, the safe option is worth 44 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 74 points, O2 is worth 14 points, the safe option is worth 34 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (74 points). O1 is worth 83 points, O2 is worth 12 points, the safe option is worth 32 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 68 points, O2 is worth 22 points, the safe option is worth 52 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (68 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 18 points, O2 is worth 97 points, the safe option is worth 38 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (38 points). O1 is worth 14 points, O2 is worth 89 points, the safe option is worth 68 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth 20 points, O2 is worth 78 points, the safe option is worth 66 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 62 points, O2 is worth 10 points, the safe option is worth 46 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (62 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 62 points, O2 is worth 10 points, the safe option is worth 46 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (10 points). O1 is worth 80 points, O2 is worth 18 points, the safe option is worth 68 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 83 points, O2 is worth 12 points, the safe option is worth 32 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (83 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 8 points, O2 is worth 85 points, the safe option is worth 38 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (8 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 10 points, O2 is worth 85 points, the safe option is worth 54 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (54 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 78 points, O2 is worth 20 points, the safe option is worth 44 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (44 points). O1 is worth 2 points, O2 is worth 56 points, the safe option is worth 36 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 68 points, O2 is worth 10 points, the safe option is worth 50 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (50 points). O1 is worth 22 points, O2 is worth 70 points, the safe option is worth 36 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 12 points, O2 is worth 91 points, the safe option is worth 34 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (12 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 95 points, O2 is worth 18 points, the safe option is worth 54 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (95 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 64 points, O2 is worth 14 points, the safe option is worth 34 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (14 points). O1 is worth 16 points, O2 is worth 87 points, the safe option is worth 60 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 14 points, O2 is worth 93 points, the safe option is worth 62 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (14 points). O1 is worth 10 points, O2 is worth 66 points, the safe option is worth 30 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth 75 points, O2 is worth 4 points, the safe option is worth 46 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 66 points, O2 is worth 16 points, the safe option is worth 40 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (40 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 93 points, O2 is worth 18 points, the safe option is worth 40 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (93 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 14 points, O2 is worth 60 points, the safe option is worth 34 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (60 points). O1 is worth 24 points, O2 is worth 80 points, the safe option is worth 54 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth 95 points, O2 is worth 18 points, the safe option is worth 54 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth 12 points, O2 is worth 91 points, the safe option is worth 34 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 12 points, O2 is worth 68 points, the safe option is worth 58 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (12 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 2 points, O2 is worth 62 points, the safe option is worth 36 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (36 points). O1 is worth 0 points, O2 is worth 66 points, the safe option is worth 36 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is incorrect. (gain block) O1 is worth 10 points, O2 is worth 85 points, the safe option is worth 54 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (54 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 6 points, O2 is worth 60 points, the safe option is worth 28 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (28 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 8 points, O2 is worth 70 points, the safe option is worth 26 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (70 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 87 points, O2 is worth 18 points, the safe option is worth 60 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (87 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 10 points, O2 is worth 83 points, the safe option is worth 64 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (64 points). O1 is worth 93 points, O2 is worth 18 points, the safe option is worth 40 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 2 points, O2 is worth 58 points, the safe option is worth 34 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (58 points). O1 is worth 79 points, O2 is worth 6 points, the safe option is worth 64 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 64 points, O2 is worth 4 points, the safe option is worth 20 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (64 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 85 points, O2 is worth 10 points, the safe option is worth 24 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (24 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 70 points, O2 is worth 10 points, the safe option is worth 34 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (10 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 78 points, O2 is worth 20 points, the safe option is worth 46 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (78 points). O1 is worth 70 points, O2 is worth 10 points, the safe option is worth 34 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 24 points, O2 is worth 80 points, the safe option is worth 54 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (54 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 8 points, O2 is worth 70 points, the safe option is worth 26 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (70 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 12 points, O2 is worth 60 points, the safe option is worth 44 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (60 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 20 points, O2 is worth 78 points, the safe option is worth 40 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (40 points). O1 is worth -89 points, O2 is worth -14 points, the safe option is worth -68 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth -51 points, O2 is worth -6 points, the safe option is worth -22 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -14 points, O2 is worth -87 points, the safe option is worth -32 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-32 points). O1 is worth -91 points, O2 is worth -12 points, the safe option is worth -68 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -72 points, O2 is worth -12 points, the safe option is worth -58 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-58 points). O1 is worth -22 points, O2 is worth -95 points, the safe option is worth -78 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -43 points, O2 is worth 0 points, the safe option is worth -34 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (0 points). O1 is worth -77 points, O2 is worth -4 points, the safe option is worth -36 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth -8 points, O2 is worth -89 points, the safe option is worth -56 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth -8 points, O2 is worth -77 points, the safe option is worth -52 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -8 points, O2 is worth -77 points, the safe option is worth -58 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-8 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -91 points, O2 is worth -10 points, the safe option is worth -54 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-91 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -4 points, O2 is worth -64 points, the safe option is worth -26 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-64 points). O1 is worth -4 points, O2 is worth -58 points, the safe option is worth -22 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth -8 points, O2 is worth -85 points, the safe option is worth -28 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -10 points, O2 is worth -87 points, the safe option is worth -68 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-87 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -93 points, O2 is worth -14 points, the safe option is worth -46 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-46 points). O1 is worth -4 points, O2 is worth -64 points, the safe option is worth -32 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -89 points, O2 is worth -14 points, the safe option is worth -68 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-14 points). O1 is worth -59 points, O2 is worth -12 points, the safe option is worth -38 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth -70 points, O2 is worth -8 points, the safe option is worth -42 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -93 points, O2 is worth -22 points, the safe option is worth -64 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-93 points). O1 is worth -83 points, O2 is worth -8 points, the safe option is worth -30 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -53 points, O2 is worth -10 points, the safe option is worth -32 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-32 points). O1 is worth -49 points, O2 is worth -8 points, the safe option is worth -22 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -76 points, O2 is worth -10 points, the safe option is worth -58 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-76 points). O1 is worth 0 points, O2 is worth -62 points, the safe option is worth -32 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -18 points, O2 is worth -82 points, the safe option is worth -40 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-82 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -93 points, O2 is worth -14 points, the safe option is worth -34 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-34 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -53 points, O2 is worth -10 points, the safe option is worth -32 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-10 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -4 points, O2 is worth -64 points, the safe option is worth -42 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-42 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -64 points, O2 is worth 0 points, the safe option is worth -42 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-42 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -14 points, O2 is worth -87 points, the safe option is worth -48 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-14 points). (loss block) O1 is worth 0 points, O2 is worth -79 points, the safe option is worth -24 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-24 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -76 points, O2 is worth -18 points, the safe option is worth -36 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-76 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -8 points, O2 is worth -66 points, the safe option is worth -56 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-56 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -85 points, O2 is worth -8 points, the safe option is worth -28 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-85 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -4 points, O2 is worth -49 points, the safe option is worth -34 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-34 points). O1 is worth -62 points, O2 is worth 0 points, the safe option is worth -34 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth -4 points, O2 is worth -64 points, the safe option is worth -40 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -16 points, O2 is worth -57 points, the safe option is worth -36 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-16 points). O1 is worth -81 points, O2 is worth -6 points, the safe option is worth -56 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -72 points, O2 is worth -16 points, the safe option is worth -36 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-16 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -14 points, O2 is worth -87 points, the safe option is worth -48 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-14 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -12 points, O2 is worth -57 points, the safe option is worth -46 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-12 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -8 points, O2 is worth -66 points, the safe option is worth -56 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-66 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -79 points, O2 is worth -6 points, the safe option is worth -24 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-79 points). O1 is worth -8 points, O2 is worth -85 points, the safe option is worth -28 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth -4 points, O2 is worth -49 points, the safe option is worth -34 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -8 points, O2 is worth -53 points, the safe option is worth -40 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-40 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -10 points, O2 is worth -89 points, the safe option is worth -56 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-89 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -64 points, O2 is worth 0 points, the safe option is worth -24 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-24 points). O1 is worth -12 points, O2 is worth -57 points, the safe option is worth -30 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -76 points, O2 is worth -10 points, the safe option is worth -58 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-76 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -73 points, O2 is worth -4 points, the safe option is worth -44 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-44 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -10 points, O2 is worth -87 points, the safe option is worth -68 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-10 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -4 points, O2 is worth -49 points, the safe option is worth -36 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-49 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -76 points, O2 is worth -20 points, the safe option is worth -62 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-20 points). O1 is worth -2 points, O2 is worth -79 points, the safe option is worth -44 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -72 points, O2 is worth -16 points, the safe option is worth -36 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-16 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -49 points, O2 is worth -8 points, the safe option is worth -22 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-8 points). O1 is worth -74 points, O2 is worth -10 points, the safe option is worth -42 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -12 points, O2 is worth -57 points, the safe option is worth -30 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-30 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -70 points, O2 is worth -8 points, the safe option is worth -42 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (-70 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -91 points, O2 is worth -22 points, the safe option is worth -62 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-22 points). O1 is worth -47 points, O2 is worth -6 points, the safe option is worth -32 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -18 points, O2 is worth -78 points, the safe option is worth -50 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-78 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -74 points, O2 is worth -10 points, the safe option is worth -42 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-42 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -87 points, O2 is worth -10 points, the safe option is worth -38 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-10 points). (loss block) O1 is worth -22 points, O2 is worth -95 points, the safe option is worth -78 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (-78 points). O1 is worth -16 points, O2 is worth -91 points, the safe option is worth -48 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (loss block) O1 is worth -10 points, O2 is worth -51 points, the safe option is worth -32 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (-51 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 87 points, O2 is worth 18 points, the safe option is worth 60 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (87 points). O1 is worth 8 points, O2 is worth 68 points, the safe option is worth 54 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 50 points, O2 is worth 2 points, the safe option is worth 36 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (2 points). O1 is worth 14 points, O2 is worth 66 points, the safe option is worth 44 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 68 points, O2 is worth 18 points, the safe option is worth 44 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (18 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 16 points, O2 is worth 87 points, the safe option is worth 60 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (16 points). O1 is worth 12 points, O2 is worth 60 points, the safe option is worth 44 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 70 points, O2 is worth 22 points, the safe option is worth 54 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (70 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 12 points, O2 is worth 81 points, the safe option is worth 52 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (52 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 18 points, O2 is worth 97 points, the safe option is worth 38 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (38 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 6 points, O2 is worth 85 points, the safe option is worth 64 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (85 points). O1 is worth 93 points, O2 is worth 22 points, the safe option is worth 48 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth 78 points, O2 is worth 20 points, the safe option is worth 46 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 12 points, O2 is worth 81 points, the safe option is worth 52 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (52 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 74 points, O2 is worth 14 points, the safe option is worth 34 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (74 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 10 points, O2 is worth 66 points, the safe option is worth 30 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (30 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 20 points, O2 is worth 78 points, the safe option is worth 40 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (40 points). O1 is worth 82 points, O2 is worth 20 points, the safe option is worth 52 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth 18 points, O2 is worth 68 points, the safe option is worth 34 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth 22 points, O2 is worth 70 points, the safe option is worth 36 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 82 points, O2 is worth 20 points, the safe option is worth 52 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (20 points). O1 is worth 50 points, O2 is worth 2 points, the safe option is worth 36 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 91 points, O2 is worth 18 points, the safe option is worth 40 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (40 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 83 points, O2 is worth 12 points, the safe option is worth 40 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (40 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 20 points, O2 is worth 78 points, the safe option is worth 66 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (20 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 18 points, O2 is worth 76 points, the safe option is worth 66 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (76 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 16 points, O2 is worth 95 points, the safe option is worth 48 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (48 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 68 points, O2 is worth 22 points, the safe option is worth 38 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (68 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 93 points, O2 is worth 20 points, the safe option is worth 60 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (60 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 81 points, O2 is worth 6 points, the safe option is worth 60 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (60 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 64 points, O2 is worth 14 points, the safe option is worth 34 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (14 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 66 points, O2 is worth 6 points, the safe option is worth 42 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (6 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 75 points, O2 is worth 4 points, the safe option is worth 46 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (75 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 68 points, O2 is worth 22 points, the safe option is worth 52 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (52 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 8 points, O2 is worth 68 points, the safe option is worth 54 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (8 points). O1 is worth 80 points, O2 is worth 18 points, the safe option is worth 68 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth 93 points, O2 is worth 18 points, the safe option is worth 74 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 89 points, O2 is worth 18 points, the safe option is worth 76 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (76 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 14 points, O2 is worth 89 points, the safe option is worth 34 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (89 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 72 points, O2 is worth 10 points, the safe option is worth 44 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (10 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 72 points, O2 is worth 14 points, the safe option is worth 56 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (56 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 12 points, O2 is worth 68 points, the safe option is worth 58 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (58 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 16 points, O2 is worth 95 points, the safe option is worth 48 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (16 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 72 points, O2 is worth 18 points, the safe option is worth 56 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (56 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 93 points, O2 is worth 20 points, the safe option is worth 60 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (60 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 72 points, O2 is worth 10 points, the safe option is worth 44 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (10 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 2 points, O2 is worth 62 points, the safe option is worth 36 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (36 points). O1 is worth 12 points, O2 is worth 72 points, the safe option is worth 44 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth 12 points, O2 is worth 89 points, the safe option is worth 72 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 6 points, O2 is worth 60 points, the safe option is worth 28 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (28 points). O1 is worth 18 points, O2 is worth 76 points, the safe option is worth 66 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 2 points, O2 is worth 58 points, the safe option is worth 34 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (58 points). O1 is worth 14 points, O2 is worth 89 points, the safe option is worth 34 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth 14 points, O2 is worth 60 points, the safe option is worth 34 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 1). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 16 points, O2 is worth 93 points, the safe option is worth 48 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (16 points). O1 is worth 91 points, O2 is worth 18 points, the safe option is worth 40 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 12 points, O2 is worth 89 points, the safe option is worth 72 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (72 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 14 points, O2 is worth 70 points, the safe option is worth 32 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (32 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 20 points, O2 is worth 95 points, the safe option is worth 34 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (34 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 85 points, O2 is worth 10 points, the safe option is worth 24 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (24 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 6 points, O2 is worth 85 points, the safe option is worth 36 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (36 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 87 points, O2 is worth 6 points, the safe option is worth 52 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (52 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 12 points, O2 is worth 72 points, the safe option is worth 44 points. If you accept, you have a 80% chance of O1 and a 20% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (44 points). O1 is worth 6 points, O2 is worth 85 points, the safe option is worth 36 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O2 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. O1 is worth 87 points, O2 is worth 6 points, the safe option is worth 52 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the O1 image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 10 points, O2 is worth 83 points, the safe option is worth 64 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (64 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 16 points, O2 is worth 93 points, the safe option is worth 48 points. If you accept, you have a 20% chance of O1 and a 80% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (93 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 6 points, O2 is worth 85 points, the safe option is worth 64 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O1 outcome (6 points). O1 is worth 72 points, O2 is worth 14 points, the safe option is worth 56 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1. An arrow appears over the safe image (vertical position 2). Your arrow report is correct. (gain block) O1 is worth 18 points, O2 is worth 68 points, the safe option is worth 34 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (34 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 66 points, O2 is worth 16 points, the safe option is worth 40 points. If you accept, you have a 40% chance of O1 and a 60% chance of O2. You press R. You reject the gamble and receive the safe outcome (40 points). (gain block) O1 is worth 79 points, O2 is worth 6 points, the safe option is worth 64 points. If you accept, you have a 60% chance of O1 and a 40% chance of O2. You press A. You receive the O2 outcome (6 points).